Black Buzzer
Chironomid pupa

Black Buzzer

TroutSubsurface

The stillwater fly. Reservoir trout eat thousands of buzzers. Fish on a long leader from an anchored boat or a slow figure-eight retrieve.

Fish this when

Spring and autumn are the peaks, but chironomids hatch in every month of the year — including the cold ones. Look for a flat calm or a light ripple over soft silt, fish head-and-tailing in the film, and a wind lane quietly doing the collecting for you.

Why it works

The pupa's climb to the surface is slow and defenceless, and a cruising trout has all day to intercept it. A team hung at the right depth imitates that ascent better than any retrieve — which is why doing very little catches so well.

Naturals it imitates
Variants
Black
Olive
Red
Claret
Traffic Light
Quill
Holographic
Shipman's
Suspended
CDC
Choosing a colour

Starting points, not rules — depth, presentation and size usually matter more.

Early season, start with black or red fished deep. Later in spring and summer, try smaller black or olive patterns as the naturals shrink and fish move higher in the water. Add red, a fluorescent cheek or a hot spot for extra attraction; drop to a subdued quill or olive for cautious fish in clear water. Depth and retrieve usually matter more than colour — change those first.

Typical zone & fishable range
usually
Surface
Film
Subsurface
Deep
Setup sensitivity: medium
How it's usually fished
  • Early season, deep on a slow sinkerDeep
    March and April, water at 5–10°C. Pupae hatch deeper and the fish stay down with them. Count a team down over silt, work the marginal drop-off, and retrieve barely at all.
    intermediate or Di-3long leadercount-down retrieve
  • Team of three under an indicatorSubsurface
    The April-to-June peak, and again through September. Set depth to match where fish are feeding — often 3–10ft — and change depth before you change fly.
    floating lineyarn indicatorfluorocarbon
  • High summer, dawn and dusk in the filmFilm
    July and August, when fish sit deep through the middle of the day and come up at either end of it. Greased leader, static, first and last hour.
    floating linegreased leaderstatic in the film
Hook range#10–14
Size by condition
default range10–14
Buy or tie?
Alternative flies
Included in packs
Stillwater team of threeBuzzer & pupa teamBuzz & hangWashing line & diawlShuttlecocks & staticIntermediate teamSummer lough team