Freestone · Sandstone Shale · Tuscany / Casentino (Pratovecchio Stia, Province of Arezzo)

Arno (Casentino)

Poor · Brown Trout
Elk Hair Caddis · 12-16
Poorlive now
Not the day for it
River temperature is the limiting factor today, not the flow. This is not the day to push it. Check the thermal advice above before you head out.
90% confidence
What moved it
  • LevelDry recentlyNo gauge reading
  • Water temp23.2°C
  • ClarityClear
Today's fly
Elk Hair Caddis
Elk Hair Caddis12-16
Upstream dry, on top
Conditions on the water
Estimate
Level
Dry recently
No gauge reading
Water temp23.2°C
ClarityClear
Weather32°C
WindNE 9 km/h
Pressure1021 hPa
Rain · recent0.0 mm
Rain · ahead0.0 mm

No gauge on this water — readings are regional estimates from weather, not a live gauge.

Water temperature for Brown Trout
Warm — slow
23°C est.ideal 1016°C
0°14°28°
How to fish it · for Brown Trout
When
Spring (April-June) brings the best hatches once the Casentino runoff settles; autumn into the reserve's December closure fishes well too, once the summer crowds thin. Midsummer heat can shut the no-kill water down by midday — mornings and evenings are more reliable.
Where
Broken pocket water and riffled runs through the stretch above Stia; slower glides and pool tails as the river opens out toward Pratovecchio. The no-kill water above the SP310 bridge at Tintoria holds the better fish.
Method
Upstream nymph or dry-dropper through the broken water; switch to a small dry over risers in the calmer glides. Single barbless hook mandatory throughout the reserve, and the upper stretch is release-only regardless of size.
Kit
8.5 to 9 ft #3/4 rod for this scale of water. Floating line, 9-12 ft leader to 5X-6X. Small Perdigóns and Pheasant Tails do the subsurface work; carry CDC duns and a Klinkhåmer for the hatch.
Why this works
Water at 23.2°C. This is the line where catch-and-release kills brown trout. Do not fish for them today.
Beyond the hatch · worth watchingambient prey

Hatch predictions

Top prey shown — see all 2 with Pro.

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Through the year
0–3 scale · July highlighted
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
GrannomHatch
2
2
Evening SedgeHatch
2
3
3
3
2
Large Dark OliveHatch
1
2
2
1
Iron BlueHatch
1
2
2
1

Numbers are intensity 0 (none) to 3 (peak) — a guide, not a guarantee.

Ranked for today
Brown Trout fly box
FC
Foam Caddis / Sedge Hog
12-16 · Pattern
Upstream dry, on top
Gammarus Scud (Olive)
Gammarus Scud (Olive)
12-16 · Gammarus Scud
Dead-drift, sub-surface
SS
Small Streamer
6-10 · Pattern
Swing, sub-surface
Permits & access
Permit required — see local rules.
  • Regional Tuscany fishing licence (licenza di pesca dilettantistica, type B annual or type C fortnightly) required, plus the separate ZRS Capodarno daily permit (max €30, cap 40 anglers/day)
  • No-kill zone: single barbless hook, artificial lures only, immediate release
  • Controlled-harvest zone allows 3 salmonids/day, minimum 25cm.
What's coming
Plan ahead
5-day outlook
Cooler water nearby · 1
Probably above the Brown Trout safety line — these are likely cooler, but carry a thermometer.
Gallery · 1
  1. Río Arnoia — 10-2011. Río Arnoia - Freixo - Cartelle - Galiza AF05
    10-2011. Río Arnoia - Freixo - Cartelle - Galiza AF05
The full read · show the working · for Brown Trout · confidence 90%
How the 2 is built — score × weight = contribution
Temperature1 × 28%0.3
Flow80 × 22%17.6
Clarity95 × 18%17.1
Feeding Time65 × 13%8.5
Pressure80 × 7%5.6
Insect activity43 × 12%5.2
Limiting factor: Water temperature (23.2°C) is outside Brown Trout's preferred range (10–16°C)= 54
Can you trust it?
Water temperatureair-to-water estimateestimated
Level / flowon-river gaugeobserved
What would change the calculation
Cooler water — back toward the 10–16 °C ideal band — would lift the score and ease welfare.
The dawn and dusk windows score higher than the midday lull.
Directions
Seasons & zones
  • Trout 2026-02-222026-12-31
Related guides
Booking & contacts