Stonefly · Aquatic insect

NZ Green Stonefly

Stenoperla prasina
NZ Green Stonefly — Adult
Size
15–20mm
Hook size
#10–8
Hatch window
Season September–AprilPeak time 11:00–16:00 (daytime)
Water temperature
11° peak
6°16°
Hatches from 6°C, peaking at 11°C, tailing off by 16°C.
How fish feed on it

Adult insects on the water are inefficient — a caddis skittering to lay eggs, a stonefly blundering about after crawling out, neither built for elegance. Trout treat it as an easy meal and a bit of theatre at once, chasing a moving fly with more enthusiasm than they'd ever give a still one. Movement is the tell; a static adult imitation often just sits there unloved.

Flies that imitate this
Green Beetle
Green Beetle
Ecology
Rivers & stillwaterAlpine riversSpate riversClean water only
Where you'll find this
  • New ZealandPresent
Present throughout
Identification

Stenoperla prasina ( Māori: ngarongaro wai ) is a species of stonefly belonging to the family Eustheniidae. This species is endemic to New Zealand and is classified as "Not Threatened" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System. It is found on the North, South and Stewart Island / Rakiura Islands as well as on Little Barrier Island. Although adults of this species are most often coloured bright green, this species can be coloured yellow. This species inhabits clean,...