Tailwater · Mixed · Washington, US

Yakima River

Yakima River terrain map

The Yakima is Washington's blue-ribbon trout river, and it is unapologetically a trout river — not a steelhead stop.

Tomorrow · Not the day for it
Pheasant Tail
Forecast · Tomorrow
Not the day for it
Not much stacked in your favour today. Worth an hour if you are nearby, not worth the special trip.
45% projected
Today's fly
Pheasant Tail
Pheasant Tail
Conditions on the water · Tomorrow
Live gauge
Level
Rising
9.70 m
Lifting fast
Water temp11.5°C
ClarityUnfishable
Weather13°C
WindN 6 km/h
Pressure1009 hPa
Rain · recent0.0 mm
Rain · ahead0.2 mm

The nearest gauge doesn't record temperatures, so we've estimated it — defer to the river keeper's advice.

Water temperature for Rainbow Trout
Ideal
12°C est.ideal 1018°C
0°14°28°
How to fish it · for Rainbow Trout
When
Nymphing can work through most of the day.
Where
Cover mixed depths.
Method
Start with tight-line nymphs and adjust if fish rise or drift higher.
Kit
9 ft #4 rod, floating line, 12 ft tapered leader to 4–5 lb fluoro tippet.
Why this works
Excellent — water temperature is right today, though time of day could be better.
Likely species
Hatch timeline · tomorrowPeak at 11am

12pm(now) Western Blue-Winged Olive

Stage: On emergersApproach: Emerger or dryActivity: 63%
Also:Black Midge29%
Peak emergence windowWeather boost6 food groups active

Peak activity at 11am — Western Blue-Winged Olive (Western Blue-Winged Olive, Peak emergence window)

Sub-surface · on the nymphunder the surface

Hatch predictions

Top nymph shown — see all 4 guilds with Pro.

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Beyond the hatch · worth watchingambient prey(1)

Hatch predictions

Top prey shown — see all 3 with Pro.

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Evidence
Records-basedModerate confidence

Based on species-occurrence records, not local invertebrate surveys.

Through the year
0–3 scale · September highlighted
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Trout seasonSeason
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
Western Blue-Winged OliveHatch
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
Pale Morning DunHatch
2
3
3
2
TricoHatch
2
3
2
Black MidgeHatch
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2

Numbers are intensity 0 (none) to 3 (peak) — a guide, not a guarantee.

Ranked for today
Rainbow Trout fly box
Local fly shops: Red's Fly Shop·Gorge Fly Shop
Permits & access
Permit required — see local rules.
  • Selective gear (single barbless, artificial only), catch-and-release trout Keechelus–Roza, year-round
  • Whitefish retainable Dec 1–Mar 31
  • Closed near dams; motor limits near Roza
  • Verify WDFW.
What's coming
Plan ahead
5-day outlook
About this water

The Yakima is Washington's blue-ribbon trout river, and it is unapologetically a trout river — not a steelhead stop. Through the Canyon it's a drift-boat classic: wild rainbows (with westslope cutthroat in the upper reaches and tributaries) holding on the seams and under the basalt walls, with mountain whitefish to keep your nymph honest through the winter. The catch is that the Yakima is a working river first and a fishing river second. Its flows are run for irrigation, and the seasonal 'flip-flop' can swing the river from a wadeable trout stream to a pushy float almost overnight — so the read here is the release, not the rainfall. Stable flow is your friend; a sudden ramp is the warning. The hatches are generous when the river settles: skwala stones in early spring, March browns, caddis, PMDs and BWOs, terrestrials through the summer, and streamers when the water colors. Watch the reservoir releases on the Bureau of Reclamation Hydromet the way a tailwater angler should, pick a stable window, and the Canyon will fish beautifully.

  • Mixed
Water quality · US Clean Water Act
  • Aquatic lifeNot assessed
What this classification means

EPA ATTAINS assessment unit 'YAKIMA RIVER' (WA17030001000152_001_001), 2018 Integrated Report. Aquatic Life use: Insufficient Information. This is a Clean Water Act assessment-unit classification (the US analogue of WFD), not a live reading.

Status is for the Clean Water Act assessment unit covering this reach.

EPA ATTAINS (Clean Water Act) · WA17030001000152_001_001

The full read · show the working · for Rainbow Trout · confidence 90%
How the 80 is built — score × weight = contribution
Temperature100 × 28%28.0
Flow80 × 22%17.6
Clarity85 × 18%15.3
Feeding Time55 × 13%7.2
Pressure75 × 7%5.3
Insect activity59 × 12%7.1
Conditions total= 81
Can you trust it?
Water temperatureair-to-water estimateestimated
Level / flowon-river gaugeobserved
Prey activitymodelled from regional profilemodelled
What would change the calculation
The dawn and dusk windows score higher than the midday lull.
Directions
Seasons & zones
  • Trout 1 January31 December
Related guides
Booking & contacts