The upper Tormes rises on the northern slopes of the Sierra de Gredos — high-altitude granitic mountain water, cold and clear, dropping through pocket water, tight runs, and pools fringed with broom and pine. The centrepiece is the Coto de Zapardiel de la Ribera, a sin muerte beat from Puente de Navalperal de Tormes to the Garganta del Hornillo confluence. Wild brown trout of native Iberian lineage are maintained by the Centro Ictiogénico de Aliseda de Tormes, preserving Alto Tormes and Tiétar genetic populations. This is the Tormes that most trout anglers picture first: Puente del Congosto and El Barco de Ávila are the practical access hubs.
- Granite