Tailwater · Mixed · New York, US

Salmon River

Sunrise on the salmon river - panoramio

The Salmon River at Pulaski is the East's great salmon-and-steelhead river — staggering fall runs of king and coho, a long steelhead season behind them, and a flow set by scheduled dam releases rather than the weather.

Prime · Brown Trout
Glo Bug · 8-14
Primelive now
About as good as it gets
River dropping into shape after a lift. The kind of afternoon you remember — a weighted nymph through the clearing seams, the dry as it settles.
90% confidence
What moved it
  • Level1.66 mDropping after lift
  • Water temp14.3°C
  • ClarityClear
Today's fly
Glo Bug
Glo Bug8-14
High-confidence seasonal pick
Conditions on the water
Live gauge
Level
Steady
1.66 m
Dropping after lift
Water temp14.3°C
ClarityClear
Weather4°C
WindN 26 km/h
Pressure1021 hPa
Rain · recent13.3 mm
Rain · ahead0.0 mm

The nearest gauge doesn't record temperatures, so we've estimated it — defer to the river keeper's advice.

Water temperature for Brown Trout
Ideal
14°C est.ideal 10–16°C
0°14°28°

Typical for this reach at this time of year, fitted to the river's own record — not a reading of today's release. A change at the dam can move it several degrees within hours. It also warms as it runs away from the dam.

How to fish it · for Brown Trout
When
Nymphing can work through most of the day.
Where
Cover mixed depths.
Method
Start with tight-line nymphs and adjust if fish rise or drift higher.
Kit
9 ft #4 rod, floating line, 12 ft tapered leader to 4–5 lb fluoro tippet.
Why this works
Excellent — conditions well-balanced, with water temperature particularly in your favour.
Likely species
Hatch timeline · todayQuiet day

Hatch predictions

Today's headline hatch shown — see all 4 active hatches hour by hour as a supporter.

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Sub-surface · on the nymphunder the surface

Hatch predictions

Supporters see the full sub-surface read.

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Beyond the hatch · worth watchingambient prey(1)

Hatch predictions

Top prey shown — see all 3 as a supporter.

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Evidence
Records-basedModerate confidence

Based on species-occurrence records, not local invertebrate surveys.

Through the year
0–3 scale · October highlighted
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
SulphurHatch
2
3
2
Trico (Eastern)Hatch
2
3
3
2
Eastern Blue-Winged OliveHatch
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
Eastern Summer BWO (Drunella)Hatch
2
3
3
2

Numbers are intensity 0 (none) to 3 (peak) — a guide, not a guarantee.

Ranked for today
Brown Trout fly box
Permits & access
Permit required — see local rules.
  • New York licence
  • Flow tracks the Lighthouse Hill release; the DSR (Douglaston) is private pay-to-fish, with extensive public water around Altmar/Pulaski
  • Verify NY DEC rules
  • Introduced, harvestable sport fishery.
What's coming
Plan ahead
5-day outlook
Other water nearby · 3
Gallery · 2
  1. Sunrise on the salmon river - panoramio
  2. Terrain map of the venue
    Terrain map
About this water

The Salmon River at Pulaski is the East's great salmon-and-steelhead river — staggering fall runs of king and coho, a long steelhead season behind them, and a flow set by scheduled dam releases rather than the weather. Crowded in the salmon weeks, and rightly famous; the Douglaston private water and miles of public access share the same chrome.

Under the surface

The Salmon River in Pulaski draws more fishermen than any water in the Northeast, and for one reason: it gets the biggest runs of Chinook, coho and steelhead on the American side of Lake Ontario, and when the fish are in, the river is shoulder-to-shoulder combat fishing of a kind that has to be seen to be believed. It runs out of the Tug Hill plateau through a wooded gorge to the lake, a medium river of cobble, ledge and gravel with its flow propped up by reservoir releases that keep the fish moving. The bed is rounded cobble and bedrock; the famous runs and holes have names and reputations and crowds. Wading is honest freestone work, slick in the gorge and busy everywhere. It is not wilderness and not solitude, but for sheer numbers of large migratory fish on the fly, nothing else in the region comes close.

Wading: Slick gorge ledges, heavy crowds

  • Mixed
  • Partly confined
  • Pool riffle
Water quality · US Clean Water Act
  • Aquatic life: Impaired
What this classification means

EPA ATTAINS assessment unit 'Salmon River, Lower, and minor tribs' (NY0303-0016), 2022 Integrated Report. Aquatic Life use: Not Supporting. Listed impairment causes: Polychlorinated Biphenyls PCBs, Pesticides. This is a Clean Water Act assessment-unit classification (the US analogue of WFD), not a live reading.

Status is for the Clean Water Act assessment unit covering this reach.

EPA ATTAINS (Clean Water Act) · NY0303-0016

The full read · show the working · for Brown Trout · confidence 90%
How the 85 is built — score × weight = contribution
Temperature100 × 28%28.0
Flow80 × 22%17.6
Clarity95 × 18%17.1
Feeding Time65 × 13%8.5
Pressure80 × 7%5.6
Insect activity68 × 12%8.2
Conditions total= 85
Can you trust it?
Water temperatureair-to-water estimateestimated
Level / flowon-river gaugeobserved
Prey activitymodelled from regional profilemodelled
What would change the calculation
The dawn and dusk windows score higher than the midday lull.
Related guides
Booking & contacts