Freestone · Volcanic · Oregon, US

North Umpqua River

A fishing boat on the turquoise North Umpqua River beneath a highway bridge, with forested hills in the background.

The North Umpqua is the cathedral.

Today · About as good as it gets
Pheasant Tail Nymph
Forecast · Today
About as good as it gets
On the feed top to bottom — start on the rises with a dry, drop a nymph if they stay down.
90% projected
Today's fly
Pheasant Tail Nymph
Pheasant Tail Nymph
Conditions on the water · Today
Live gauge
Level
Steady
1.46 m
Water temp12.8°C
ClarityClear
Weather14°C
WindN 3 km/h
Pressure1022 hPa
Rain · recent0.0 mm
Rain · ahead0.0 mm

The nearest gauge doesn't record temperatures, so we've estimated it — defer to the river keeper's advice.

Water temperature for Steelhead
Ideal
13°C est.ideal 4–13°C
0°14°28°
How to fish it · for Steelhead
When
Late June through October; best on cool morning water and after autumn rain bumps. September often too warm/clear.
Where
The North Umpqua is the cathedral.
Why this works
Excellent — water temperature is working for you, but time of day is the limiting factor today.
Likely species
Hatch timeline · todayPeak at 9pm

12pm(now) — Mahogany Dun

Stage: On emergersApproach: Emerger or dryActivity: 63%
Also:Black Midge24%
Peak emergence window6 food groups active

Peak activity at 9pm — Brown Dun (Brown Dun, 5 food groups active)

Sub-surface · on the nymphunder the surface

Hatch predictions

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Beyond the hatch · worth watchingambient prey(1)

Hatch predictions

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Evidence
Records-basedModerate confidence

Based on species-occurrence records, not local invertebrate surveys.

Through the year
0–3 scale · October highlighted
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Trout seasonSeason
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
Brown DunHatch
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
Western Green DrakeHatch
2
2
Flav (Small Western Green Drake)Hatch
2
3
2
Mahogany DunHatch
2
2

Numbers are intensity 0 (none) to 3 (peak) — a guide, not a guarantee.

Ranked for today
Steelhead fly box
SM
Steelhead Muddler / Waking CaddisTop
12–14 · Sedge
Evening sedge — twitch or dead-drift it as the light goes.
FT
Freight Train
12–16 · Fly
A dependable searching pattern for these waters.
LW
Low-water October Caddis
12–14 · Sedge
Evening sedge — twitch or dead-drift it as the light goes.
Permits & access
Permit required — see local rules.
  • Fly-fishing-only, single barbless, catch-and-release all wild fish in the deadline water
  • Frequent summer emergency closures tied to dam counts and temperature — verify ODFW before fishing.
What's coming
Plan ahead
5-day outlook
Gallery · 2
  1. A fishing boat on the turquoise North Umpqua River beneath a highway bridge, with forested hills in the background.
    North Umpqua River, Douglas County, Oregon
  2. Terrain map of the venue
    Terrain map
About this water

The North Umpqua is the cathedral. Thirty-odd miles of fly-only water cut through bedrock and old-growth, the wading is bouldery and treacherous, the casts are long, and the summer steelhead that swing up out of that green water are some of the most earned fish in the country. They arrive from late June, the fishing comes good through July, September can run too warm and clear to be fair to the fish, and October — if the rains come — is the quiet reward. It is beautiful and it is hard and it asks a lot of an angler's conscience. In the warm low water of high summer the right move is sometimes to put the rod down: ODFW has closed this fishery outright in recent low-return years, and the water itself will tell you when it's too hot to be chasing them. Come for the place as much as the fish, swing a sparse fly on a greased line, and treat every wild steelhead like it's the last one.

Under the surface

The North Umpqua's fly water is hallowed ground for the steelhead angler — thirty-odd miles of fly-only river above Rock Creek in the Oregon Cascades, the water Zane Grey camped on and a great many have been quietly obsessed with ever since. It runs through a steep, forested canyon of green volcanic bedrock, the river a startling jade color over polished ledge and boulder, sliding through legendary named runs — the Camp Water, Steamboat — where summer steelhead hold and a swung fly is the only honest way to fish. The bed is slick bedrock and boulder; the wading is famously treacherous, the ledges greased with algae and the current deep and strong. The geology is hard Cascade volcanics, the canyon dark with fir. This is difficult, beautiful, low-percentage fishing for a hard-won fish, and the people who love it would not have it any other way.

Wading: Algae slick bedrock ledges, deep strong current

  • Volcanic
  • Confined
  • Pool riffle
  • Step pool
Conservation note

This is fragile, conservation-heavy water. Oregon Coast steelhead are not ESA-listed, but ESA-listed Oregon Coast coho share the basin and are not a target. The hatchery summer-steelhead program here has been curtailed; the wild fish are the whole point. Single barbless, keep them wet, and accept that 'fishable' and 'responsible' are not always the same word on the North Umpqua.

Water quality · US Clean Water Act
  • Aquatic life: Impaired
  • Fish consumption: Impaired
What this classification means

Fish consumption: Consumption advisory — fish for sport, not the table.

EPA ATTAINS assessment unit 'North Umpqua River' (OR_SR_1710030108_02_105342), 2022 Integrated Report. Aquatic Life use: Not Supporting. Listed impairment causes: Temperature, Hydrologic Alteration, Toxic Inorganics. This is a Clean Water Act assessment-unit classification (the US analogue of WFD), not a live reading.

Status is for the Clean Water Act assessment unit covering this reach.

EPA ATTAINS (Clean Water Act) · OR_SR_1710030108_02_105342

Why this score · for Steelhead
  • Temperature10028% weight
  • Flow8022% weight
  • Clarity9518% weight
  • Feeding Time4013% weight
  • Pressure757% weight
  • Insect activity6512% weight
Directions
Seasons & zones
  • Trout 1 January → 31 December
Related guides
Booking & contacts